Mat Sedge, Matjiesgoed, Imisi (Cyperus textilis): What does it look like?
  • Sedges grow in wetlands and water courses in most parts of the world.
  • Mat Sedge (Cyperus textilis) grows to more than a metre tall. It has rounded stems with tufts of long, flat leaves at the tips.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mat Sedge, Matjiesgoed, Imisi (Cyperus textilis): How do we use it?

  • Mat Sedge is used to make sleeping mats and matjieshuise. People harvest the reeds, dry them and sew them together to make a mat.
  • The Khoe first designed the matjieshuis as a portable home that they could take with them as they migrated with their cattle and sheep. They built a circular frame of wooden poles and tied the mats onto the frame. When they wanted to move on, they could easily roll up the mats, gather up the poles and carry them to their next campsite.
  • Many people in Namaqualand build matjieshuise today because they are comfortable to live in. In summer, the reeds dry out, leaving small gaps in the mats. The wind can blow through these gaps, like natural air conditioning. In winter when it rains, the reeds swell and close the gaps so that the house doesn’t leak and it is cosy inside.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Click the buttons to find out more about plants used for building and crafts:
 
Mat Sedge (Cyperus textilis)
Thatching Reed (Thamnochortus spicigerus, T. insignis, Chondropetalum tectorum)
Woody Alien Plants (Acacia spp)